"The Righteous Mind" by Jonathan Haidt
Published March 2012, 392 pages (hardcover)
Read: April 2012
At
first glance, this book looked interesting...but I had no idea it would
enthrall my intellect as much as it did, particularly in the second and
third parts of the book. Ever wonder where our perceptions of "right"
and "wrong" come from...really come from? Ever wonder why individuals
lean a particular way in regards to politics and religion, specifically
the qualities an individual values depending on whether Liberal or
Conservative, religious vs. atheist?
This book succinctly
explains the foundations of what is known as moral psychology. As an
avid reader and someone whom reads a wide range of books on the
psychology genre, I was excited to read something original and thought
provoking.
What I appreciate most about the book is that it is
written from a place of scientific inquiry and curiosity. With an
open-minded attitude, Jonathan Haidt takes readers of all walks of life
(Liberal, Conservative, religious, and non-religious alike) on a journey
to challenge notions of both their own and others' beliefs. Kudos,
Haidt. I didn't think that was possible. Haha! In a society inundated
with negativity and judgment, "The Righteous Mind" is a breath of fresh
air. It pushes aside the emotions and lures in the reader to utilize
critical thinking....interestingly, the opposite of what Haidt suggests
we humans normally do (ie, "Intuitions Come First, Strategic Reasoning
Second").
When asked why something is wrong, people typically
respond from their emotional reactions ("I don't know why it's
wrong...it just is") and struggle to give logical arguments. Something
may be repulsive or disgust you, but is it necessarily wrong? What makes
it so? Haidt explains in detail how our minds are comprised of 'riders'
and 'elephants' that dictate the intricate complexities of moral
psychology. Fascinating!
The chapter on "The Moral Foundations of
Politics" gave me many "aha!" moments, things I have wondered about for
years and made absolute sense after reading the psychological
reasoning/analysis behind liberal vs. conservative mindsets. Haidt
discusses the foundations of Care/Harm, Fairness/Cheating,
Loyalty/Betrayal, Authority/Subversion, and Sanctity/Degradation.
Similarly, "The Hive Switch," "Religion is a Team Sport," and "Can't We
All Disagree More Constructively?" provided much food for thought.
Every
American could benefit from reading this book, especially politicians
themselves. Just thinking about the paradigm shift that could happen if
the majority of this country read this book is blowing my mind. In
short, if this book doesn't blow your mind I might think there is
something wrong with you. Just kidding.
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